
Axial flux motor
A flat, pancake-shaped motor with very high torque density and power-to-weight. It is short along the shaft, which makes it ideal for hub drives, compact bikes and performance cars where space and weight matter most.

Motor, controller and gearing, matched and tuned as one.

Our core drive train pairs a permanent magnet synchronous motor with a field-oriented control (FOC) controller. FOC controls torque and magnetic flux independently, giving smooth, quiet, efficient torque from standstill to top speed, and strong regenerative braking.



A switched reluctance motor (SRM) has no magnets and no rare-earth materials. That makes it rugged, tolerant of high temperature and high speed, and insulated from magnet supply risks. Our controllers manage the torque ripple and noise that SRMs are known for, making them a strong choice for cost-sensitive and harsh-duty vehicles.


| PMSM axial flux | PMSM radial flux | SRM | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Torque density | Highest | High | Moderate |
| Magnets | Yes | Yes | None |
| Cost | Higher | Moderate | Lowest |
| Best for | Compact and performance | All-round vehicles and boats | Harsh duty and cost-sensitive fleets |